Letters and numbers are the two eyes of man. - Thirukkural (392) Numbers, the oldest and greatest invention by the man kind, are the base for measurements, without which no useful inventions could ever be made. The objective of this post is to think through the representation of measurements, particularly the counting, in ancient tamil culture. Ancient tamil culture : Measurements are broadly classified into 7 parts. Counting ( எண்ணல்) Weight ( நிறுத்தல்) Liter for liquid ( முகத்தல்) Volume for solid ( பெய்தல் ) Length ( நீட்டல்) Time ( தெறிப்பு) Comparison ( சார்த்தல்) Let's limit the scope only to counting for this post. Counting are generally classified into two parts Chitrilakkam - Fractions. Perilakkam - Whole Numbers. The following shows the names given for the fractions: The following shows the names given for the whole numbers: Other measurements include 100 crores is Kumbam ( கும்பம் ) 1 lakh crores is Sangam ( சங்கம் ) 1 ...